Comparative Listening Activity
Grade Level:
Target Concepts:
 
National Standards:
Secondary 
Aural identification of musical elements; 
building and using musical vocabulary
Listening to, analyzing, and describing music;
evaluating music.
Procedure:
  1. Make a student-generated list on the board of musical characteristics that give a musical performance its uniqueness, e.g., melody, rhythm, instruments (timbres) used, lyrics, etc.
  2. Play for students two recordings that are similar in some ways, perhaps the same piece of music performed by different musicians or musical groups. For example, students could listen to the song “My Favorite Things” as perfomed by Julie Andrews on the Sound of Music soundrack and by jazz saxophonist John Coltrane (on various albums).
  3. Before playing the recordings, give students the task of jotting down notes about each of the musical characteristics in the list.
  4. In class discussion, have student use their listening notes to identify which musical characteristics were the same and which were different.
  5. Ask students to individually select which of the two pieces they preferred, and to justify their preference musically.
  6. Carry out the same exercise again, but without students taking formal notes during the listening experience.